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Sources of Cold

Hot and Cold: Sources of Cold

Sources of Cold

Sources of Cold

NCERT anchor: NCERT Looking Around Class 1 — Theme: Weather and Seasons (where cold comes from)

What you'll learn

  • Ice, cold water, and the fridge are sources of cold.
  • Winter weather makes the air outside feel cold.
  • Cold keeps food fresh and drinks cool.

Key concepts

1. Ice and the fridge

Level 1 (Verbal): The fridge keeps food and water cold and fresh.

Level 2 (Symbolic): Fridge/ice = made or natural sources of cold.

Visual: An ice cube tray with frost on it.

2. Winter weather

Verbal: In winter, the air outside is cold — we wear sweaters and jackets.

Symbolic: Winter = a cold season; we dress warmly to stay comfortable.

Visual: A child wearing a sweater and cap outdoors.

3. Why we use cold

Cold keeps milk, fruits, and cooked food fresh for longer. Cold drinks feel nice on a hot day.

Worked example

Keeping juice cold for a picnic

Step 1 — Juice bottle is at room temperature.
Step 2 — Place the bottle in the fridge for some time.
Step 3 — Fridge cools the juice — it becomes cold.
Step 4 — Cold juice is packed for the picnic.
Answer: the fridge is the source of cold that cooled the juice.

Common mistakes

MistakeWhyFix
Thinking ice is always safe to hold longIce can feel like it burns if held too longHold ice for a short time or use a cloth
Mixing up winter and summer clothesBoth seasons need different clothesWinter = warm clothes; summer = light clothes
Thinking cold has no sourceCold also comes from somewhere, like fridge or iceFridge, ice, and winter air are cold sources

Quick check

  • Name one thing that gives cold at home.
  • What do we wear in winter to stay warm?
  • Why do we keep milk in the fridge?
  • Stretch: Why does holding an ice cube for too long start to hurt your hand?

Revision tip: Say aloud: 'Fridge, ice, winter air — these give cold, and I dress right for it.'

Open the Practice tab for graded questions on Sources of Cold.

Key Takeaways (TL;DR)

  • What you'll learn
  • Key concepts
  • Worked example
  • Common mistakes

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