Floating Objects
Floating and Sinking: Floating Objects
Floating Objects
Floating Objects
NCERT anchor
Looking Around 2 — simple sink-and-float play activities with a tub of water and classroom objects.
What you'll learn
- Some things float on water — they stay on top and do not go down.
- Floating things are usually light, or they have air trapped inside, or they are spread out flat.
- Examples of things that float: a dry leaf, a feather, a paper boat, an empty capped plastic bottle, a piece of wood, a cork, a rubber duck, a dry sponge, an air-filled balloon, a piece of thermocol.
Key concepts
Verbal: An object that stays on top of water without going down is floating.
Level 1 — Things that float
| Object | Why it floats |
|---|---|
| Dry leaf | Light and flat |
| Feather | Very light |
| Paper boat | Light, spread-out shape |
| Empty capped bottle | Air trapped inside |
| Wood | Light for its size |
| Cork | Full of tiny air holes |
Level 2 — Air helps things float
Things with air trapped inside (a capped bottle, a balloon, a rubber duck) float easily because air is very light.
Worked example
You drop a dry leaf into a bucket of water. What happens?
Step 1 — The leaf is light and flat.
Step 2 — It stays on top of the water.
Answer: The leaf floats.
Common mistakes
| Mistake | Why | Fix |
|---|---|---|
| All big things sink | Confusing size with weight | A big log of wood still floats |
| Floating means no weight | Misunderstanding | Floating objects still have weight, just light for their size |
Quick check
- Name three things that float on water.
- Why does an empty capped bottle float?
Stretch: Will a wet paper boat float as long as a dry one?
Revision tip: Drop a leaf, a cork, and a coin into a bucket of water and watch what happens.
Open the Practice tab for graded questions on Floating Objects.
Key Takeaways (TL;DR)
- NCERT anchor
- What you'll learn
- Key concepts
- Worked example
Master this topic with Drishti OS
Get unlimited mock tests, AI-powered mentorship, and complete video courses when you join.
Start Free Practice