Sense Organs
My Body and Health: Sense Organs
Sense Organs
Sense Organs
NCERT anchor
Looking Around 2 — Our Body. The five sense organs match this topic.
What you'll learn
- We have five sense organs — eyes, ears, nose, tongue, skin.
- Each sense organ helps us know something different about the world.
- We must take care of our sense organs to keep them healthy.
Key concepts
Verbal: Eyes help us see, ears help us hear, nose helps us smell, tongue helps us taste, and skin helps us feel touch.
Symbolic: Eyes → see. Ears → hear. Nose → smell. Tongue → taste. Skin → touch.
Level 1 — Eyes
Help us see colours and shapes.
Level 1 — Ears
Help us hear sounds.
Level 1 — Nose
Helps us smell things.
Level 2 — Tongue
Helps us taste sweet, sour, salty foods.
Level 2 — Skin
Helps us feel hot, cold, soft, rough.
Worked example
Which sense organ helps you know a lemon is sour?
Step 1 — Taste is felt using the **tongue**.
Step 2 — Tasting the lemon shows it is **sour**.
Step 3 — So the tongue is the sense organ used here.
Answer: The tongue helps us taste that a lemon is sour.
Common mistakes
| Mistake | Why | Fix |
|---|---|---|
| Nose is used for taste | Smell and taste feel connected | Nose is for smell, tongue for taste |
| Skin only feels pain | Pain is common feeling | Skin feels touch, hot, cold, soft, rough too |
| We have only three senses | Some senses forgotten | We have five sense organs |
Quick check
- Which organ helps us see?
- Which organ helps us smell?
- Name all five sense organs.
Stretch: Which sense organ would you use to tell if water is hot or cold? Why is it important to protect our eyes?
Revision tip: Close your eyes for a minute and describe what you can still sense using your other senses.
Open the Practice tab for graded questions on Sense Organs.
Key Takeaways (TL;DR)
- NCERT anchor
- What you'll learn
- Key concepts
- Worked example
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