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I, you, he, she, it, we, they — subject pronouns that replace nouns.

Personal

Personal Pronouns

What you'll learn

  • Subject pronouns — I, you, he, she, it, we, they — replace nouns doing the action.
  • Pick the pronoun matching person and number (one girl → she).
  • Intro to I vs me — I as subject; me after to/for.
  • CBSE Class 3 English reader sentences use pronouns to avoid repetition.

Key concepts

Level 1 — Core idea

Verbal: Instead of repeating 'Ravi' every time, say 'He runs, he jumps.'

Symbolic: Ravi runs → He runs. The girls sing → They sing.

Visual: Table: 1st person I/we, 2nd you, 3rd he/she/it/they.

Level 2 — Going deeper

I + verb: I am happy. Me after to/for: Give it to me. At Class 3, check if pronoun does the verb (subject).

NCERT anchor

NCERT Class 3 English (Marigold / Santoor) stories use he/she for characters. Read aloud and circle pronouns in one paragraph.

PersonSubject pronounExample
1stI, weI play. We play.
2ndyouYou are kind.
3rdhe, she, it, theyShe reads. It barks.

Worked example

Replace 'Ananya': Ananya loves drawing.

Step 1 — Who acts? Ananya (one girl).
Step 2 — Subject pronoun = **she**
Step 3 — **She** loves drawing. ✓

The boys kick the ball. → ? kick the ball.

Step 1 — More than one boy → **they**
Step 2 — **They** kick the ball.
Check: subject does verb ✓

Common mistakes

MistakeWhyFix
Me am goingMe as subjectSay I am going
They for one girlNumber errorOne → he/she
It's for its tailApostrophe mixIts = belonging; it's = it is
He/him swap as subjectCase confusionSubject → he runs

Quick check

  • Fill: ___ (I) am in Class 3.
  • Pronoun for pet dog?
  • Replace: The girls read. → ___ read.
  • Stretch: Write two sentences about yourself using I and we.

Revision tip: Cover the noun; ask 'who does the verb?' before picking I/he/she/they.

Open the Practice tab for graded questions on Personal Pronouns.

Key Takeaways (TL;DR)

  • What you'll learn
  • Key concepts
  • Worked example
  • Common mistakes

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